Job creation or exploitation?

by Jonathan on May 7, 2008

I’m told that in Masiphumelele, the township where I currently work, the average monthly rent is 300 Rand.  That’s about £20.50.  The average daily pay for a housekeeper from one of the townships is 100 Rand, or £7.  There is very high unemployment, which has been linked with many an ugly issue, from theft to child prostitution.

Many people I know can afford to have a housekeeper or gardener if it will only set them back 100 Rand per week, and some see it as a great way of creating jobs.  I’ve been trying to figure out what I feel about this: is it exploitation to expect someone to work for a whole day for £7, when that represents 33% of their monthly rent?

On the one hand, without jobs people will starve or resort to crime, and jobs hold more dignity than handouts.  On the other, such a low ‘minimum wage’ forces people to remain in poverty: in sub-standard living conditions, with poor diet and limited life-prospects.

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